Why it flares in the cold, and the weekly routine that helps.
01 / 06
Dry scalp gives small, powdery flakes. Dandruff gives larger, oily flakes that stick. They need opposite care.
02 / 06
Hot water strips scalp oils. With dandruff, don't stretch to once a week, as built-up oil feeds Malassezia.
03 / 06
Leave a medicated shampoo on the scalp for 3–5 minutes. Look for ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione or selenium sulfide.
04 / 06
Coconut oil before washing reduces protein loss, but never leave oil on a dandruff-prone scalp overnight.
05 / 06
Wool traps sweat and causes friction. Wear a cotton or silk layer underneath and wash caps every week or two.
06 / 06
See a dermatologist for round bald patches, sudden heavy shedding or a red, painful scalp.
Hair Fall in Winter and Dandruff: Causes, Routine and Fixes